
Glendon Lloyd Dip.Dog.Nutrigenomics MSFTR
I am delighted to have completed the Diploma in Canine Nutrigenomics, awarded with distinction, and can now add Dip.Dog.Nutrigenomics to my title. This diploma is the result of spending the past 6 very enjoyable years researching nutrition and its impact on our dog’s health.
I am also very proud to have been accepted as a Member of the National UK Therapists Register.
In that time I have read hundreds of clinical research papers on the effect different ingredients can have on our dogs physical and mental health and wellbeing. This study has helped to guide the development of our first product, our Superfoods and Ancient Grains vegan dog food. A food we believe is amongst the most healthy, environmentally sustainable dog food available anywhere.
This course has helped to confirm my view that by altering our dog’s daily meals from food that is formulated to provide them with the bare minimum for them to survive, we can elevate their food to a dietary regime that helps to prevent and treat many of the most common health conditions they are likely to face through their lives – gut and digestive issues like IBD, gastroenteritis, colitis and IBS, joint and mobility issues like arthritis and Osteoarthritis, skin and coat conditions like pruritis, allergies, anal gland issues, eyesight conditions, pancreatitis, kidney conditions, brain, cognitive dysfunction, cardiovascular and oral health.
Incorporating a ‘Food as Medicine‘ approach to our dog’s nutrition can help support them stave off these conditions and the impact these have on their health, wellbeing, and importantly, their quality of life and longevity.
What is Canine Nutrigenomics?
Canine nutrigenomics is the study of the interaction between a dog’s diet and its genome. This science investigates how different nutrients or food compounds can influence the expression of genes that regulate various physiological processes such as metabolism, disease prevention, and growth. Essentially, it aims to determine how what a dog eats can activate or suppress specific genes to promote overall health and prevent illness. (1)
The Science Behind Canine Nutrigenomics
At its core, canine nutrigenomics involves the detailed analysis of a dog’s DNA. Researchers look for biomarkers or genetic indicators that can predict how a dog might respond to certain dietary components. For example, some dogs may have a genetic predisposition to diabetes or obesity. Nutrigenomics can help identify the specific dietary changes needed to mitigate these risks.
The process generally involves the following steps:
- Genetic Testing: Identifying the dog’s genetic makeup through DNA tests.
- Dietary Intervention: Based on genetic insights, specific diets are formulated.
- Monitoring Changes: Observing changes in gene expression and health outcomes following dietary adjustments.
Applications in Dog Health
The practical applications of canine nutrigenomics are vast. They range from developing personalised dog foods that cater to an individual dog’s genetic makeup, to more broadly understanding dietary impacts on canine populations. Here are a few potential benefits:
- Personalised Nutrition Plans: Tailoring diets to help manage genetic predispositions to diseases such as arthritis, obesity, and certain cancers.
- Improved Disease Management: Nutrigenomic insights can lead to better management strategies for chronic diseases, potentially reducing the reliance on medications.
- Enhanced Performance Diets: For working dogs, such as those in service or sports, diets can be optimised for performance and recovery, based on genetic needs.
Challenges and Considerations
Despite its potential, canine nutrigenomics is not without challenges. The complexity of genetic responses to diets means that it’s difficult to create universally effective diets—even within a single breed. Additionally, the cost of genetic testing and the development of customised diets can be prohibitive for average pet owners.
Moreover, ethical considerations about genetic manipulation and the extent of intervention in a dog’s natural dietary preferences are ongoing debates within the community.
Conclusion
Canine nutrigenomics is poised to be a game-changer in how we understand and cater to the nutritional needs of dogs. As research progresses, it promises more targeted and effective ways to promote canine health, longevity, and quality of life through diet. For pet owners and veterinarians, staying informed about these advances will be key to leveraging the benefits of this cutting-edge science for the betterment of man’s best friend.
I have just embarked on a new course of study, a L3 Diploma in Canine Nutrition and Health, to further my understanding of the impacts the food we feed our dogs has on their long term health and happiness.
My hope, and wish, is to continue to develop ever better products that support our dog’s best health and longest lives, because who doesn’t want their best friend around longer!